Which of the following is a common security framework used in information security?

The correct choice is that all of these frameworks are indeed commonly referenced in the context of information security, but it is important to understand their individual roles and how they fit within the larger framework of security compliance.

ISO 27001 is an international standard for information security management systems (ISMS) and provides a systematic approach to managing sensitive company information to keep it secure. It is a flexible framework applicable to organizations of any size and in any industry, focused on establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving a risk management process.

HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is specifically designed for the healthcare sector in the United States, establishing requirements for protecting sensitive patient information. It lays out standards for the privacy and security of health information, making it critical for healthcare organizations to comply with to safeguard patient data.

PCI-DSS, the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, is applicable to organizations that handle credit cards and other payment information. This framework helps to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store, or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment, emphasizing the protection of cardholder data to prevent fraud and data breaches.

Each of these frameworks serves a unique purpose and audience, but they are all widely used in the field of information